Vida antes de saber dedução

Você já tentou escrever parágrafo multi-line no modelo literal, mas percebeu que preserva o indentação, que acabou usando a adição de string com \ n?

function explain() {
  const description = `
    - 200 OK
      The request succeeded. The result meaning of "success" depends on the HTTP method:

      * GET: The resource has been fetched...
      * HEAD: The representation headers are...
      * PUT or POST: The resource describing...
      * TRACE: The message body contains the...
  `

  console.log(description)
}

explain()

$ bun index.ts

    - 200 OK
      The request succeeded. The result meaning of "success" depends on the HTTP method:

      * GET: The resource has been fetched...
      * HEAD: The representation headers are...
      * PUT or POST: The resource describing...
      * TRACE: The message body contains the...

Espere, preciso remover os recuos?
Nah. Não posso desistir do meu código lindamente formatado.

function explain() {
  const description = '- 200 OK\n'  
    'The request succeeded. The result meaning of "success" depends on the HTTP method:\n\n'  
    '  * GET: The resource has been fetched...\n'  
    '  * HEAD: The representation headers are...\n'  
    '  * PUT or POST: The resource describing...\n'  
    '  * TRACE: The message body contains the...\n'

  console.log(description)
}

explain()

vou aceitar isso. ?

Por esse motivo, o texto multilina é sempre uma dor de cabeça para mim.

Agora você sabe dedução

Mas agora, você não precisa mais negociar consigo mesmo. Basta usar dedução.

import dedent from 'dedent'

function explain() {
  const description = dedent`
    - 200 OK
      The request succeeded. The result meaning of "success" depends on the HTTP method:

      * GET: The resource has been fetched...
      * HEAD: The representation headers are...
      * PUT or POST: The resource describing...
      * TRACE: The message body contains the...
  `

  console.log(description)
}

explain()

O que eu fiz foi adicionar dedução antes do modelo literal. Você não acredita?

$ bun index.ts
- 200 OK
  The request succeeded. The result meaning of "success" depends on the HTTP method:

  * GET: The resource has been fetched...
  * HEAD: The representation headers are...
  * PUT or POST: The resource describing...
  * TRACE: The message body contains the...

remove todo o recuo desnecessário e o torna como esperávamos.

Por que não tentamos um mais complexo?

import dedent from 'dedent'

const explainStatus = (status: string) => {
    switch(status) {
        case '2xx':
          return dedent`
            - 200 OK
              The request succeeded. The result meaning of "success" depends on the HTTP method:

              * GET: The resource has been fetched and transmitted in the message body.
              * HEAD: The representation headers are included in the response without any message body.
              * PUT or POST: The resource describing the result of the action is transmitted in the message body.
              * TRACE: The message body contains the request message as received by the server.

            - 201 Created
              The request succeeded, and a new resource was created as a result.
              This is typically the response sent after POST requests, or some PUT requests.
            `

        case '4xx':
          return dedent`
            - 400 Bad Request
              The server cannot or will not process the request due to something that is perceived to be a client error
              (e.g., malformed request syntax, invalid request message framing, or deceptive request routing).

            - 401 Unauthorized
              Although the HTTP standard specifies "unauthorized", semantically this response means "unauthenticated".
              That is, the client must authenticate itself to get the requested response.
          `

          default:
            return 'not yet!'
      }
}

console.log(explainStatus('2xx'))

$ bun index.ts
- 200 OK
  The request succeeded. The result meaning of "success" depends on the HTTP method:

  * GET: The resource has been fetched and transmitted in the message body.
  * HEAD: The representation headers are included in the response without any message body.
  * PUT or POST: The resource describing the result of the action is transmitted in the message body.
  * TRACE: The message body contains the request message as received by the server.

- 201 Created
  The request succeeded, and a new resource was created as a result.
  This is typically the response sent after POST requests, or some PUT requests.

SOO SMOOOTH!?