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React Basics~Render Performance/ useTransition

Published on 2024-11-08
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  • Suppose that we are displaying a large number of data, such as 10thousands of data, there is often a delay in puuting next value to the input field.

  • In this case, when we enter a value, the screen displays filtered data.

  • But then, a problem that occurs is the delay in displaying the next action such as input next value to input field due to handling too much data.

・src/Example.js

import { useState } from "react";

const generateDummyItem = (num) => {
  return new Array(num).fill(null).map((item, index) => `item ${index}`);
};

const dummyItems = generateDummyItem(10000);

const Example = () => {
  const [filterVal, setFilterVal] = useState("");

  const changeHandler = (e) => {
      setFilterVal(e.target.value);
  };

  return (
    
      
      {isPending && 
Loading...
}
    {dummyItems .filter((item) => { if (filterVal === "") return true; return item.includes(filterVal); }) .map((item) => (
  • {item}
  • ))}
> ); }; export default Example;
  • To solve the problem, we can wrap the setFilterVal function with a startTransition.
  const changeHandler = (e) => {
    startTransition(() => {
      setFilterVal(e.target.value);
    })
  };
  • The startTransition makes a function delay to be executed within it.

  • Thanks to this feature, we can easily move on to the next value in the input field.

・Before input
React Basics~Render Performance/ useTransition

・After input
React Basics~Render Performance/ useTransition

Release Statement This article is reproduced at: https://dev.to/kkr0423/react-basicsrender-performance-usetransition-c7d?1 If there is any infringement, please contact [email protected] to delete it
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