Learning Chinese: How to Say "What is this?" in Chinese
Chinese Characters: 这是什么?
Pinyin: Zhè shì shén me?
Pronunciation: zhe4 shi4 shen2 me5
English Translation: What is this?
Usage:
"这是什么?(Zhè shì shén me?)" is a common question used to ask about the identity or nature of something. It can be used in a variety of situations, both formal and informal.
Example:
Chinese: 这是什么?
Pinyin: Zhè shì shén me?
English: What is this?
Variations:
There are a few variations of "这是什么?(Zhè shì shén me?)" that you may hear:
这是什么东西?(Zhè shì shén me dōng xi?): A more specific way to ask "what is this?", literally meaning "what is this thing?"
这是什么意思?(Zhè shì shén me yì si?): Used to ask about the meaning or significance of something.
Tips for Learning:
Practice saying "这是什么?(Zhè shì shén me?)" out loud to improve your pronunciation.
Listen to native Chinese speakers asking "what is this?" to get a sense of the natural rhythm and intonation.
Use "这是什么?(Zhè shì shén me?)" in your daily conversations to practice using it in context.
Additional Notes:
"这是什么?(Zhè shì shén me?)" is a versatile question that can be used in a wide range of situations.
To ask about the name of something, you can say "这叫什么?(Zhè jiào shén me?)", which means "what is this called?"
To ask about the price of something, you can say "多少钱?(Duō shǎo qián?)", which means "how much is this?"
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