Learning Chinese: How to Say "What is that?" in Chinese
Chinese Characters: 这是什么?
Pinyin: Zhè shì shén me?
Pronunciation: zhe4 shi4 shen2 me5
English Translation: What is that?
Usage:
"这是什么?(Zhè shì shén me?)" is a common question used to ask about something that you don't know or understand. It can be used in a variety of situations, such as:
When you see an unfamiliar object
When you hear an unfamiliar sound
When you don't understand something that someone has said
Example:
Chinese: 这是什么?
Pinyin: Zhè shì shén me?
English: What is that?
Variations:
There are a few variations of "这是什么?(Zhè shì shén me?)" that you may hear:
哪是什么?(Nǎ shì shén me?): A more informal way to ask "What is that?", similar to "What's that?" in English.
这是什么东西?(Zhè shì shén me dōng xi?): Literally means "What is this thing?", and can be used to ask about specific objects.
Tips for Learning:
Practice saying "这是什么?(Zhè shì shén me?)" out loud to improve your pronunciation.
Listen to native Chinese speakers asking "What is that?" to get a sense of the natural rhythm and intonation.
Use "这是什么?(Zhè shì shén me?)" in your daily conversations to practice using it in context.
Additional Notes:
"这是什么?(Zhè shì shén me?)" is a versatile question that can be used in many different situations.
To ask about something more specific, you can add a noun after "这是什么?(Zhè shì shén me?)". For example, "这是什么书?(Zhè shì shén me shū?)" means "What book is this?".
When asking about something that is far away, you can use "那是什
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