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How to Set Custom Float Formats for Tick Labels in Matplotlib?

Published on 2024-11-08
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How to Set Custom Float Formats for Tick Labels in Matplotlib?

Customizing Float Format for Tick Labels in Matplotlib

In Matplotlib, ensuring clarity and precision in numerical representations on tick labels is crucial. To set a specific format, such as two decimal numbers, several approaches can be employed. One method involves using the ScalarFormatter with the useOffset parameter set to False, as seen in the provided snippet. However, this approach may not provide the desired format without additional modifications.

ScalarFormatter Options for Float Formatting

A more comprehensive solution lies in leveraging the FormatStrFormatter class. This formatter allows you to specify a custom formatting string to control the appearance of tick labels. The format string follows Python's [format specification mini-language](https://docs.python.org/3.7/library/string.html#format-specification-mini-language). For instance, to display floats with two decimal places, use the following snippet:

from matplotlib.ticker import FormatStrFormatter

fig, ax = plt.subplots()

ax.yaxis.set_major_formatter(FormatStrFormatter('%.2f'))

This will alter the tick labels to display floats with two decimal places, ensuring readability and clarity in your plots.

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