XML Array Unmarshaling in Go: Capturing All Elements
In the provided code, the issue arises when unmarshaling an XML string containing multiple instances of a particular struct type. The current implementation only retrieves the first element of the array.
To overcome this limitation, consider the following approach:
Using an XML Decoder
Utilizing an xml.Decoder allows us to iterate over the XML data and retrieve all instances of the struct. Here's the updated code:
package main
import (
"bytes"
"encoding/xml"
"fmt"
"io"
"log"
)
type HostSystemIdentificationInfo struct {
IdentiferValue string `xml:"identifierValue"`
IdentiferType struct {
Label string `xml:"label"`
Summary string `xml:"summary"`
Key string `xml:"key"`
} `xml:"identifierType"`
}
func main() {
d := xml.NewDecoder(bytes.NewBufferString(VV))
for {
var t HostSystemIdentificationInfo
err := d.Decode(&t)
if err == io.EOF {
break
}
if err != nil {
log.Fatal(err)
}
fmt.Println(t)
}
}
const VV = `<HostSystemIdentificationInfo xsi:type="HostSystemIdentificationInfo">
<identifierValue> unknown</identifierValue>
<identifierType>
<label>Asset Tag</label>
<summary>Asset tag of the system</summary>
<key>AssetTag</key>
</identifierType>
</HostSystemIdentificationInfo>
<HostSystemIdentificationInfo xsi:type="HostSystemIdentificationInfo">
<identifierValue>Dell System</identifierValue>
<identifierType>
<label>OEM specific string</label>
<summary>OEM specific string</summary>
<key>OemSpecificString</key>
</identifierType>
</HostSystemIdentificationInfo>
<HostSystemIdentificationInfo xsi:type="HostSystemIdentificationInfo">
<identifierValue>5[0000]</identifierValue>
<identifierType>
<label>OEM specific string</label>
<summary>OEM specific string</summary>
<key>OemSpecificString</key>
</identifierType>
</HostSystemIdentificationInfo>
<HostSystemIdentificationInfo xsi:type="HostSystemIdentificationInfo">
<identifierValue>REDACTED</identifierValue>
<identifierType>
<label>Service tag</label>
<summary>Service tag of the system</summary>
<key>ServiceTag</key>
</identifierType>
</HostSystemIdentificationInfo>`
Playing with Go:
[Playground Link](http://play.golang.org/p/c7-E_Afe-3)
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