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How to Organize Routes in Gin: A Guide to Grouped Route Definition?

Published on 2024-11-08
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How to Organize Routes in Gin: A Guide to Grouped Route Definition?

How to Organize Routes in Gin

In order to avoid cluttering the main file with route definitions, you can group routes into separate files. This approach allows for better code organization and maintainability.

To create a nested route grouping, you can store the router variable in a struct or global variable. Individual files can then add handlers to this shared router instance.

Example Implementation

routes.go

package app

import (
    "github.com/gin-gonic/gin"
)

type routes struct {
    router *gin.Engine
}

func NewRoutes() routes {
    return routes{
        router: gin.Default(),
    }
}

func (r routes) addPing(rg *gin.RouterGroup) { }
func (r routes) addUsers(rg *gin.RouterGroup) { }

func (r routes) Run(addr ...string) error { return r.router.Run() }

ping.go

package app

import "github.com/gin-gonic/gin"

func (r routes) addPing(rg *gin.RouterGroup) {
    ping := rg.Group("/ping")
    ping.GET("/", pongFunction)
}

users.go

package app

import "github.com/gin-gonic/gin"

func (r routes) addUsers(rg *gin.RouterGroup) {
    users := rg.Group("/users")
    users.GET("/", getUsersFunction)
}
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