Chapter 1: Introduction to Next.js
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What is Next.js?
- Overview of Next.js and its features.
- Why choose Next.js over other frameworks?
- Real-world applications of Next.js.
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Prerequisites
- Basic knowledge of JavaScript, React, and Node.js.
- Required software (Node.js, npm/yarn).
- Development environment setup (VS Code or any preferred editor).
Chapter 2: Setting Up the Next.js Project
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Installing Next.js
- Creating a new Next.js project with npx create-next-app.
- Directory structure overview.
- Using TypeScript with Next.js.
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Understanding the File Structure
- Pages directory and routing system.
- Public directory for static assets.
- API directory for backend routes.
Chapter 3: Building Your First Page
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Creating Pages
- Introduction to the Pages folder.
- Creating and linking pages.
- Navigating between pages with next/link.
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Dynamic Routing
- Creating dynamic routes with [param].
- Nested routing and its use cases.
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Understanding Pre-rendering
- Static Generation vs. Server-side Rendering.
- How to use getStaticProps and getServerSideProps.
Chapter 4: Styling in Next.js
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CSS Modules
- How to use CSS Modules for scoped styling.
- Managing global CSS.
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Styled Components
- Setting up Styled Components in Next.js.
- Theme management.
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Using Sass with Next.js
- Installing and configuring Sass.
- Best practices for using Sass in a Next.js project.
Chapter 5: Fetching Data in Next.js
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Client-side Data Fetching
- Using fetch and axios to fetch data in the component.
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Server-side Data Fetching
- Using getServerSideProps for server-side rendering.
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Static Data Fetching
- Using getStaticProps and getStaticPaths for static generation.
- Incremental Static Regeneration (ISR) for dynamic content.
Chapter 6: API Routes in Next.js
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Creating API Routes
- Overview of the API directory.
- Creating simple RESTful APIs.
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Handling API Requests
- Understanding request and response objects.
- Error handling and response codes.
Chapter 7: Using Next.js with a CMS
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Setting Up a CMS
- Why use a CMS with Next.js?
- Integrating with popular CMS options (WordPress, Contentful, Sanity, etc.).
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Fetching CMS Data in Next.js
- How to connect your CMS to Next.js.
- Managing dynamic content with a CMS.
Chapter 8: Next.js and Authentication
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Implementing Authentication
- Authentication strategies in Next.js.
- Using JWT tokens, cookies, and session management.
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Third-party Authentication
- Setting up OAuth providers (Google, GitHub).
- Using libraries like NextAuth.js for authentication.
Chapter 9: Optimizing Performance
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Image Optimization
- Using Next.js Image component for optimized images.
- Lazy loading images.
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Script Optimization
- Understanding Next.js Script component.
- Defer and async script loading.
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Code Splitting and Lazy Loading
- How Next.js handles code splitting automatically.
- Implementing dynamic imports for better performance.
Chapter 10: SEO in Next.js
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Understanding SEO in Next.js
- Importance of SEO for Next.js applications.
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Meta Tags and Open Graph
- Using next/head for SEO tags.
- Setting up Open Graph and Twitter Card tags.
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Generating Sitemaps and Robots.txt
- Creating dynamic sitemaps.
- Using robots.txt for crawlers.
Chapter 11: Deploying Next.js
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Deployment Platforms
- Vercel: the recommended platform for Next.js.
- Other platforms: AWS, Netlify, and DigitalOcean.
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Deploying to Vercel
- Step-by-step guide to deploy your app to Vercel.
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Configuring for Production
- Environment variables in Next.js.
- Best practices for a production-ready Next.js app.
Chapter 12: Advanced Configuration and Customization
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Customizing Webpack Configuration
- Using next.config.js for advanced configuration.
- Adding custom Webpack loaders and plugins.
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Custom Server
- When to use a custom server.
- Implementing a custom server with Express.
Chapter 13: State Management in Next.js
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Introduction to State Management
- When and why to use state management in Next.js.
- Options for state management (React Context, Redux, Recoil, Zustand).
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Using React Context API
- Setting up global state with React Context.
- Passing state between components.
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Integrating Redux with Next.js
- Setting up Redux with Next.js.
- Handling state in server-side and client-side environments.
Chapter 14: Testing in Next.js
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Why Test Next.js Applications?
- Importance of testing and different types of testing.
- Overview of testing tools (Jest, React Testing Library, Cypress).
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Unit Testing with Jest
- Setting up Jest in a Next.js project.
- Writing unit tests for components and utility functions.
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Integration Testing with React Testing Library
- Testing components and pages with React Testing Library.
- Mocking data fetching and API calls.
Conclusion
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Final Thoughts
- Summary of key takeaways.
- Resources for further learning.
- Encouraging readers to explore and experiment with Next.js.
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