Learning Chinese: How to Ask "How Old Are You?" in Chinese
Chinese Characters: 你几岁?
Pinyin: Nǐ jǐ suì?
Pronunciation: ni3 ji3 sui4
English Translation: How old are you?
Usage:
"你几岁?(Nǐ jǐ suì?)" is the most common way to ask someone their age in Chinese. It is typically used in informal settings.
Example:
Chinese: 你几岁?
Pinyin: Nǐ jǐ suì?
English: How old are you?
Variations:
There are a few variations of "你几岁?(Nǐ jǐ suì?)" that you may hear:
你多大 (nǐ duō dà): Another way to ask someone's age, literally meaning "how big are you?"
贵庚 (guì gēng): A more formal way to ask someone's age, typically used in written communication or when speaking to someone older or more respected.
Tips for Learning:
Practice saying "你几岁?(Nǐ jǐ suì?)" out loud to improve your pronunciation.
Listen to native Chinese speakers asking someone's age to get a sense of the natural rhythm and intonation.
Use "你几岁?(Nǐ jǐ suì?)" in your daily conversations to practice using it in context.
Additional Notes:
When answering the question "你几岁?(Nǐ jǐ suì?)", you can use the following phrases:
我今年...岁 (wǒ jīn nián ... suì): I am ... years old this year.
虚岁 ... 岁 (xū suì ... suì): I am ... years old by Chinese reckoning (which includes the year of birth).
For example:
Chinese: 我今年25岁。
Pinyin: Wǒ jīn nián èr shí wǔ suì。
English: I am 25 years old this year.
Chinese: 我虚岁26岁。
Pinyin: Wǒ xū suì èr shí liù suì。
English: I am 26 years old by Chinese reckoning.
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