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How to Dynamically Execute a Function Call from a String in JavaScript?

Posted on 2025-02-06
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How to Dynamically Execute a Function Call from a String in JavaScript?

Converting a String to a JavaScript Function Call

In JavaScript, it is possible to encounter a scenario where a string represents a function call, and the objective is to execute this function dynamically. This question presents a specific example and explores how to achieve this conversion.

To convert the given string "settings.functionName '(' t.parentNode.id ')'" into a function call, we can use the following approach:

  1. Obtain a Reference to the Function:

    • Utilize window[settings.functionName] to obtain a reference to the function if it exists globally.
    • This involves creating a variable fn by accessing the window object's property specified by settings.functionName.
  2. Check for Validity:

    • Verify that fn is indeed a function by checking its type using typeof fn === 'function'.
  3. Invoke the Function:

    • If fn is a function, call it by passing the desired argument, which in this case is t.parentNode.id.

By following these steps, the string representing the function call can be converted seamlessly into an actual function execution.

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